minari (water parsley)
It's not something to be seen in vain just because it's a "pool.
It's about water parsley.
Water parsley does not distinguish between humid and dry land.
It grows anywhere in the country except in the middle of winter.
Often, often, it is considered vulgar. Water parsley, common, but not vulgar.
The meaning of "minari" is deep and heavy.
It is a long time that is well over a thousand years old.
Although it was evaluated as "rough and bad," water parsley is one of Korea's beloved ingredients.
It is an article on May 10 in the 11th year of King Sejo (1465) of the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty.
The title is "Let the management of Chimjanggo and Saongbang be promoted."
The bedroom manages various types of long-term storage ingredients.
Various types of long-term storage ingredients, including kimchi and pickles, are managed.
Saongbang manages all ingredients used in the court.
On this day's record, there are many contents that are difficult to understand at first glance.
At the center of the "case" is "Minari is at the center of the 'case'.
“
According to Uigumbu, "The vegetables offered by the official of Chimjanggo are extremely rough and bad,
and they did not personally dedicate themselves,
and the management of Saongbang and the officials of the hospital are also not arrested,
so they are all unsuitable."
At first, the planting of water parsley in front of the Sejagung Palace was so beautiful that it was dedicated to it,
but it was very strong and bad. (Simple) "Vegetables are small objects.
However, it is the devotion of the saint to know the great from the small and the remarkable from the covert.
It is truly a small crime for an official of the Chimjango to make a mistake in growing vegetables,
but since he did not personally supervise and post it even when he reached the king,
what is the difference from asking for it and kicking?
There are already signs of contempt for his superiors, so hurry up and write them down."
He also called in Saong Manufacturing, Cheongseongwi, Siman, Yeongagun, Kwon Gyeong,
Chimjanggo Manufacturing, and Lee Seo to finally torture Seungjeongwon, and read books.
”
I wonder why people are making such a fuss with water parsley.
The content is simple.
The water parsley planted in front of the Crown Palace was very good.
When I received it later, it was bad. Water parsley management is neglected.
Eventually, King Sejo gets very angry.
Officials of the bedroom and the Saongwon, who raised, managed, and stored water parsley, were severely.
At the beginning of the article, Uigeumbu appears.
Water parsley and Uigumbu? That's weird.
The main judicial institutions of the Joseon Dynasty were the Ministry of Justice, Saganwon, and Hongmungwan.
It is the Ministry of Justice that governs the sins of high-ranking officials.
Today, it is a mixture of functions of the prosecution and the auditor.
In addition, there are grape syrup and Hyeongjo.
The Ministry of Justice is a 'judicial agency directly under the king'.
In accordance with the king's order, judicial officers are exercised without permission.
The Uigumbu mainly governs high-ranking sinners. High treason is reverse hair and rebellion.
It's a challenge to win the throne.
The Ministry of Justice asks for the crime of "negligence in managing Mina"?
Crime of treason with water parsley? It doesn't fit.
The record of the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty is also unusual.
If it is such a great crime or punishment, the related content appears in the previous and later records.
The opinions, arguments, and objections of the king and his servants are fierce over punishment.
That's normal. However, unexpectedly, just one day and one record is enough.
It is a strange case that ended without discussion or objection.
Despite the fact that even the royal family members were punished.
Shiman (1438-1476), the second daughter of King Sejong, was the husband of Princess Jeongan.
Sejo and his brother-in-law and brother-in-law.
Chimjanggo Manufacturer Lee Seo (1429-1481) was the son-in-law of Prince Hyoryeong.
Sejo is his cousin's brother-in-law and brother-in-law.
Both of them are bohorses.
With that water parsley, the boommas marked their government posts with a stain.
Five-poom job, Chimjanggo Byeoljwa Oh Hyeong, Gwon Seon in his 70s, and Kim Jong-jik in his 100s. Not light.
Three people, including Chimjanggo's annex, Kim Hoe-bo, were dismissed.
The eunuch Kim Nul was taken to the army.
Why did it happen? This is because water parsley is not just a vegetable, but a "symbol of loyalty."
Geunhwon is Minari and Warm Sun .
Geunhwon begins with "Yeolja Yangju."
During the Chinese Spring and Autumn Period, a farmer in the Song Dynasty tried water parsley and it was delicious.
The farmer offered water parsley to local forces. Likewise, when the spring sun is warm,
he says, "I want to send warm sunlight to the king."
Geunhwon, water parsley and warm sunlight are symbols of loyalty.
The farmer's offering of water parsley is Heongeun.
The simple and unattractive, but sincere gift that is offered with full heart is Heon Geun-sung.
Heongeun and Heongeun intelligence are loyalty.
Although it started in China, records of water parsley and Heongeun were common on the Korean Peninsula.
Heongeun appears in Gyewon Pilgyeong by Goun Choi Chi-won (857~908),
a Chinese international student, permanent resident,
and there is also a water parsley in the collection of writings by Igok (1298~1351) in the late Goryeo Dynasty.
The title of the poem is "Choose a phrase from 'Shigyeong' and exclude it from the family."
“
Deoburuk is full of mugwort wallows/ water drop and overflowing with the half-water of the rhombus/
Many auspicious talents/all deserve to be appointed by the king.All right.
”
Sungkyunkwan in the Joseon Dynasty and Taehak in China reveal "Minari = loyalty."
Those who studied at Taehak and Sungkyunkwan became major financial resources and officials of the state.
The virtues of officials are 'loyalty' to the state and county kings.
This is why water parsley was planted in educational institutions.
Mina-ri was also widely used in the name of the building.
It is the "Mina-ri-planted palace, palace.
" In "Sikyung", "Have fun". There is a phrase called "Canola water parsley at the waterfront of Bangung.
" We also described "the days of studying at Sungkyunkwan" as "the days of digging water parsley in Bangung."
Bangung was surrounded by Bansu.
Bansu is a puddle that raises water parsley.
Taehak, University, Gukhak, and Sungkyunkwan were surrounded by waterways.
It is Bansu. Water parsley grows in Bungung, so it is Geungung. Digging water parsley in Bangung,
Geungung means "I studied at the best educational institution."
The officials and nobles naturally recited "Minari = Loyalty" as a poem.
We planted and ate water parsley for a long time, widely, and widely.
Even in the eyes of meticulous Chinese envoys, Joseon people's preference for water parsley was unusual.
In the late Joseon Dynasty, water parsley changed commercially and practically.
It is widely cultivated and traded commercially.
Water parsley as a vegetable that can make money.
Dasan Jeong Yak-yong (1762-1836) talks about water parsley several times in his book.
Minarida of the "Gyeong Tax Reservation" discussing the tax system (Gyeong Tax Reservation Table_Volume 8_District 10)
“
(Strategy) Planting water parsley and triangular bone are also planted according to the first rate,
and planting bugeo is done according to the fifth rate.
Presumably, the triangle (wanggol) is used to weave mats.
Since water parsley and this grass have double profits compared to rice,
it is appropriate to discuss the tax on the upper ground,
and the additional planting is to harvest the rice and discuss it in the middle because it has more profits than rice. (Slowly)
”
Sangjisang and Jungjijung are tax rates.
They are all nine grades.
The standard is rice.
It determines whether profits are greater or smaller than rice farming.
Water parsley benefits several times more than rice.
They pay a lot of taxes because they have a high income.
Water parsley is the highest tax rate and upper ground.
Harvest and income through water parsley cultivation were quite high. It is the 'rate' (tax rate) of the first place.
Dasan left for exile in Gangjin, Jeollanam-do, in November 1801.
It is the beginning of 18 years of exile.
What's interesting is water parsley, which I met when I was in exile in Gangjin.
It is a part of Dasan Poetry Collection_Volume 5_Dahwasa 20 Soos.
“
A new tax-free field was built under the detached house
/I laid stones and trapped spring water for the first time this year
/I learned how to plant water parsley
/I don't need money to buy vegetables in the castle.All right.
”
If you have income, you have taxes.
In the "Warning Table," water parsley also said she had to collect taxes on the upper ground.
Dasan built a small garden under the detached house.
Small gardens, you don't have to pay taxes.
Since it was the time of exile in Gangjin, "Seongan" would have been Gangjinseong Fortress.
Water parsley was already being sold in a small rural castle.
If you don't even have a garden, you have to pay money to buy water parsley.
Water parsley, as mentioned in "Gyeongseyu-pyo," was a cash crop that had to be heavily taxed.
He served as a Dangsanggwan official and was favored by the king.
It is nostalgic to plant and cultivate water parsley directly in exile.
Water parsley was always close to us.
King Sukjong abolished Queen Inhyeon and favored Jang Hee-bin.
The public sentiment was different. The song spread throughout the course.
"Minari is in the four seasons, and Jangdari is in the middle of course.
The water parsley is ugly, but Queen Inhyeon is always next to her, and Jangdari is Jang Hee-bin,
who has the surname of Jang.
Jangdari has beautiful flowers, but it is only in the middle of the season.
It is a water parsley, a symbol of loyalty,
but our ancestors always regarded it as a practical vegetable next to them.
The "chosun people's preference for water parsley" also seemed unique to foreigners.
Dongwol (1430-1502), who visited Joseon as an envoy of the Ming Dynasty during the reign of King Seongjong,
was a frugal and meticulous principleist.
Before coming as envoy, he also revealed Joseon's characters and geography through preliminary investigations.
Water parsley appears in "Chosunbu" and "Chosun Magazine" left by Dongwol.
"The Koreans planted water parsley in small ponds in Wangdo (Hanyang) and Gaeseong private houses," he said.
We planted and ate water parsley for a long time, widely, and widely.
Even in the eyes of meticulous Chinese envoys, Joseon people's preference for water parsley was unusual.
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